How to prevent cervical cancer?

Cervical cancer, usually caused by HPV or human papillomavirus infection, is a rising health concern among women nowadays. Some preventative measures that can reduce the risk of cervical cancer have been discussed below by the best infertility doctor in Kolkata. 

Tips for preventing cervical cancer

• Vaccination against HPV: One of the most effective preventive measures against cervical cancer is the HPV vaccine. It is usually recommended in early adolescence. The vaccine targets the most common high-risk HPV strains responsible for cervical cancer. Vaccination offers long-lasting protection, reducing the risk of an HPV infection and the chances of developing cervical cancer later in life.

• Regular Pap Smears and HPV testing: Routine screenings like HPV testing and Pap Smears are vital for the prevention of cervical cancer. Pap Smears help in the detection of abnormal cells on the cervix early on. This enables timely detection and identification of high-risk HPV strains, making the way for the prevention of progression to cervical cancer. 

• Safe sexual practices: As per the doctors of the top infertility clinic in Kolkata, practice safe intercourse with barrier methods like condoms to reduce the risk of HPV transmission. Moreover, avoiding multiple sex partners can decrease your chances of acquiring the virus. 

• Quitting smoking: Smoking is associated with an increased risk of developing cervical cancer. The harmful chemicals present in tobacco are known to damage the cells of the cervix, making an individual more susceptible to an HPV infection and obstructing the body’s ability to fight off the infection. Thus, quitting smoking not only promotes overall well-being but also reduces the likelihood of getting the infection. 

• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle: If you consume a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables and antioxidants, make sure to combine it with regular exercise to boost your immunity and lower your risk of HPV infection. 

Conclusion

To know more ways you can prevent the risk of cervical cancer, consult the best infertility doctor in Kolkata and get acquainted with the top measures to protect yourself against the disease.