The medical term infertility refers to when a couple repeatedly fails to have a baby despite several trials. If a couple is facing problems in conceiving a baby, usually the primary cause is infertility. The best infertility clinic in Kolkata provides safe and effective treatment to boost the possibility of getting pregnant.


Main causes of infertility in men


The following are the primary causes of infertility in males:


  • Sperm Abnormality


Sperm abnormalities such as number shape or movement can impact fertility significantly. A low sperm count, abnormal sperm morphology and poor sperm motility reduce the chances of success in fertilization.


  • Varicocele


Varicocele refers to the swelling of veins that drain testicles. It affects the quality of sperm and is a sign of reduced sperm production. Varicoceles may affect testicular temperature balance, which leads to sperm production impairment and function disruption.  


  • Imbalance in hormones


Hormone imbalances, which include reduced levels of testosterone and elevated levels of prolactin, affect the production of sperm and fertility.


  • Genetics


Abnormalities in genetics or genetic mutations that are involved in the production or functioning of sperm contribute to infertility in males.


  • Age


Advanced paternal age has been linked to reduced sperm quality as well as fertility, though compared to maternal age, the effect is less pronounced.


  • Sexual Dysfunction


Impotence, premature ejaculation and other disorders and other sexual disorders hinder the potential of achieving and maintaining an erection, affecting fertility. Visit a top fertility clinic to go through a thorough evaluation to ensure that you are not suffering from any sexual disorders.


  • Lifestyle 


Smoking, excessive alcohol use and drug abuse cause infertility in males as it impacts the sperm negatively.


  • Testicular trauma


Injuries caused to the testicles during sports or in case of an accidental injury can affect the quality of sperm and lead to infertility.


  • Retrograde Ejaculation


This condition refers to when sperm enters the bladder instead of exiting from the penis. This usually occurs when there is an issue with muscles or nerves in the bladder neck.


Conclusion


Ensure that you go through a comprehensive evaluation from the best infertility clinic in Kolkata to diagnose and treat infertility problems.